進(jìn)行論文翻譯有哪些難點(diǎn)?

　　國(guó)際上的學(xué)術(shù)交流逐漸增多，這期間少不了的就是論文翻譯，雖然寫論文非常暢快，但是翻譯成另外一種語言就是一個(gè)難事，下面北京翻譯公司給大家說說進(jìn)行論文翻譯有哪些難點(diǎn)?

　　International academic exchanges are gradually increasing. During this period, it is necessary to translate papers. Although it is very pleasant to write papers, it is difficult to translate them into another language. The following Beijing translation company to tell you about the translation of the paper what are the difficulties?

　　專業(yè)術(shù)語晦澀難懂

　　Technical terms are obscure and difficult to understand

　　論文翻譯往往都會(huì)涉及到專業(yè)學(xué)科領(lǐng)域里的術(shù)語、專有名詞、生僻詞等，而這些詞匯在傳統(tǒng)的紙質(zhì)詞典或電子詞典里可能都查不到，即便能查到也著實(shí)得費(fèi)一番功夫。

　　The translation of papers often involves terms, proper nouns, unfamiliar words and so on, which may not be found in traditional paper dictionaries or electronic dictionaries, even if they can be found, it will take a lot of effort to find them.

　　句子結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜

　　Sentence structure is complex

　　中英文兩種語言有著完全不同的思維方式、語言習(xí)慣和表達(dá)方式。僅僅是把各個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句堆積起來，不能稱之為翻譯，必須還要考慮到句子和句子之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)聯(lián)，通覽全文，而且還要熟悉英語常用的、地道的表達(dá)方式，才可能翻譯的準(zhǔn)確無誤。

　　Both Chinese and English have completely different ways of thinking, language habits and expressions. Simply stacking up simple sentences, which cannot be called translation, must also take into account the internal logical connections between sentences and sentences, provide a general overview of the full text, and be familiar with the usual and idiomatic expressions in English. Only then can the translation be accurate.

　　基本沒有翻譯技巧

　　Basically no translation skills.

　　所謂術(shù)業(yè)有專攻，某一專業(yè)的學(xué)生可能對(duì)自己的專業(yè)領(lǐng)域十分熟悉，但是英語水平十分有限。翻譯也是一門專業(yè)，講求技巧性，有些地方需要特殊處理，比如增譯、減譯、拆句、合并、正譯、反譯、倒置、轉(zhuǎn)換、插入、重組等，而專業(yè)翻譯之外的人很少了解掌握這些技巧和方法。

　　There are specialties in the arts industry. Students in a certain major may be familiar with their major, but their English proficiency is very limited. Translation is also a major, requiring special treatment in some areas, such as addition, subtraction, disassembly, consolidation, forward translation, reverse translation, inversion, conversion, insertion, reorganization and so on. People outside of professional translation know little about mastering these techniques and methods.

　　學(xué)術(shù)規(guī)范要求很高

　　Academic standard is very high

　　論文翻譯不同于一般的文章翻譯，不僅因?yàn)槠渲谐霈F(xiàn)大量的專業(yè)術(shù)語，也因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)學(xué)術(shù)規(guī)范表達(dá)有很高的要求。沒有專業(yè)領(lǐng)域?qū)?yīng)的專家審校潤(rùn)色，很難確定自己的表達(dá)是否既地道又符合學(xué)術(shù)規(guī)范。

　　Thesis translation is different from article translation, not only because of the emergence of a large number of technical terms, but also because of its high demand for academic norms. Without professional expertise, it is difficult to determine whether your expression is authentic and academic.

中譯國(guó)際翻譯（北京）有限公司
China International Translation service Co., Ltd.